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It is good when conversations about body weight don't get reduced to "personal responsibility" and "TWO WHOLE CAKES" but it would also be great if people didn't get reduced to helpless victims of circumstance who can't help their ignorance and inability to eat healthy/exercise.

Yes, it's harder to eat in ways that are coded as "healthy" if you are poor. Yes, it may be harder to get exercise if you are poor. I think it would be great to work on solving those issues. But if one's possible responses to fatness are either contempt or pity, that's hardly any better than just contempt.

It's the "ignorance" part of it that gets me especially. Because any time you say that any person doesn't have enough knowledge to have the right to control their own life, you are headed to a very dangerous place.

(Started eating healthier when I moved closer to the food co-op. Still fat.)
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Meg Medina, Yaqui Delgado Wants to Kick Your Ass

So, I kind of have a problem with problem novels about bullying where the answer is to just stand up for yourself, because realistically, there are a lot of times that doesn't work. And on the other hand, the more realistic happy endings -- like the one in this book -- often take the agency out of the hands of the protagonist. It's the way the world works, but it's a little unsatisfying at the same time?

Nevertheless I have to say that while it's a bit of an issue book, it's a very good book, and it's one of the few books I've read that really manages to convey what it's like to live in fear because of bullying. Also, there are a lot of good Latina characters. The relationship between Piedad and her mom's friend -- sort of a surrogate-aunt relationship -- is very well done and not something I've seen before. And the not-quite-romance doesn't present sex as all about True Love, and doesn't pathologize it either -- this is still pretty rare in YA!

Christopher Bram, Eminent Outlaws: The Gay Writers Who Changed America

Eminent Outlaws covers gay male American writers from World War II onward, starting with Tennessee Williams, James Baldwin, Truman Capote, Edward Albee, and Gore Vidal, and moving forward to roughly the present day.

I want literary histories to be full of entertaining anecdotes and sparkling prose, and a good balance between literary criticism, biography, and cultural history. This is all that and an excellent introduction to some books I'm largely, sadly, ignorant of.

(I'm embarrassed to say that I have read exactly one of the books Bram discusses, even very briefly -- Peter Cameron's excellent YA Someday This Pain Will Be Useful To You. It doesn't count that I watched A Single Man on a plane trip, I guess, but at least now I know I like the book ending better. It seems like most people get some Tennessee Williams in high school, at least, but I didn't!)

So full of quotable bits and "Oh no they didn't!" moments -- I guess that sounds flippant, but really, when someone says that James Baldwin is too charming to be a major writer, what do you call it?

I never thought about how difficult it was, until quite recently (not that it is easy even now) for these writers to write books that reflected their own hearts, and life as they knew it. And I feel strangely less alone to know a little more about all of these writers who spent years on books that didn't quite work, who couldn't quite figure out what to write or how to write it. Writing YA, you definitely get the feeling that you write a book a year (at least!) or you're just being lazy, and I don't know that I'll ever manage to be a great or ambitious writer, but it IS kind of comforting to think -- even if you work really hard, you're lucky if you manage one great book in your whole life. One great book in your whole life is a lot.

Elizabeth Wein, Rose Under Fire

OMG POETRY.

Um.

This is a book about creating beauty and holding onto hope in circumstances that make it almost impossible; about bearing witness to history; about living with trauma, living with the knowledge that some things will never be fixed but it is still worth patching together a life for yourself. Also there is poetry in it. Good poetry.

You would think that there should be a lot of books out there that make an earnest and compelling argument for simple things like courage, and kindness, and paying forward the privileges you've been given. There should be, but there aren't; so when you meet one, you hold onto it.
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Incredible. It is just incredible that you can notice something like that when your face is so cold you can't feel it anymore, and you know perfectly well you are surrounded by death, and the only way to stay alive is to endure the howling wind and hold your course. And still the sky is beautiful


-- Elizabeth Wein, "Rose Under Fire" (ARC, not the finished version).
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A Venn Diagram: Why do conservatives hate Citi Bike so much?

My love for bicycles completely overrides my rabid dislike for Mayor Bloomberg and my even more rabid dislike for his nanny-state "health" initiatives.

(But I don't think I'll be a Citi Bike user, because I live too far south for there to be any stops near where I live, and I have two bikes already, it's just that it's too much of a hassle to carry them down the stairs, and I've been spooked out of riding in New York.)
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Catching up on two weeks:

Finished:

The Drowning Girl, Caitlin Kiernan

I think I went in with expectations that were a little too high. The other Kiernan novel I read had an ending that dissolved into incoherency, so a long interesting buildup with a bit of a flat ending is actually pretty good. Disconcerting all the way through. I like novels that take fairy tale tropes in interesting directions and ones where reality is kind of up for grabs, so, worth my time for sure.

Rosemary and Rue, Seanan McGuire

I bought this looking for an urban fantasy that wasn't too romance-focused and wouldn't require me to think too hard, so I'll call it a win, but for me this was a little too superhero-movie -- too many death-defying set-pieces all in a row.

Midwinterblood, Marcus Sedgwick

Seven interlinked stories, covering over ten centuries, about love and sacrifice in different permutations. This is more a kind of a meditation than a novel; its power is all in the reappearing characters and motifs (apples, hares); the ending seems a little simplistic, but it's so beautifully written.

I have no idea what I'm going to read next, because the library's not getting deliveries yet, and I just look at my Kindle and sigh.
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It seems like every time I read a newspaper article on libraries the comments always say that libraries need to get with the 21st century already. We need to have a way to instant-message questions to reference librarians! (We have it.) We need to have a way to look up databases of articles from home! (We have it.) We need to lend out e-books! (We, well...)

Librarians are trying really hard to get with the 21st century. Often there's no money. Often we're doing a heck of a lot better than people realize if they haven't been inside a library in ten years. And often... companies like Elsevier, and commercial publishers, are seemingly doing everything in their power to make it hard and expensive for libraries to get better access to databases and e-books.

Also not thrilled about Malcolm Gladwell grumping at the NYPL renovation. Poorer neigborhoods need better libraries, yes. The main NYPL branch is not about "rich people who live in midtown should have a super nice library"; it's about "NYC as a whole needs a great research library that's open to the public, and if the collection gets shipped off to New Jersey, we're going to lose that." And it seems like so often people argue about every little piece of the pie when, really, we need to come together so we can argue for making the pie bigger.

(And a huge one-time donor gift is not the kind of thing that can keep neighborhood libraries afloat from year to year; staffing is a huge concern and a lot more expensive than most people realize.)
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The more days pass the more I realize that I am not going to get around to writing up all the stuff I did at WisCon.

It was a bit of a low-key con for me, on account of missing all of Friday and most of Saturday and then sleeping through a big chunk of Sunday -- I think that in the future I'm going to really try to get to Madison Friday night even if I have to go straight from work to the airport, and get in super late. I didn't get to that many panels, and I wasn't that thrilled by most of the ones I did go to -- I have to remember to go to panels about things I don't know anything about, rather than things I'm already interestedin, because an hour and 15 minutes really isn't a lot of time to go into depth.

And also, other people are wrong or they talk about stuff I don't care about.

But I still had an excellent time, because it was filled with talking to people I like, and talking about books and anime and things.

I always come back from WisCon feeling like I want to write great books and I don't know how. I'll figure it out one of these days.
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I have to shop for pants again.

It's a little bit dispiriting to go online and realize that a given company only offers 10% of their pants in tall sizes, never mind tall plus sizes, so I just have one question.

If you're only going to offer 10% of your pants in tall sizes, why would any of those be crop pants/ capris? If I want to wear pants that are too short for me, I can just buy pants from the normal-person side of the store.

Meanwhile the same store only has 3 skirts in tall sizes and no dresses... out of a total of 101. (I don't really wear skirts/dresses anyway, but because I'm long-waisted, the majority of just-above-the-knee skirts turn too-far-above-the-knee when I wear them.)
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I want to rant because I just read someone declaring -- and I feel like this is the fifth or sixth time I've read this sentiment -- something like "If you want to talk about what talent is in writing, you have to quantify that with sales figures, or something else quantifiable, or it's just totally arbitrary."

I feel that, if you want to sell a lot of books, and so you want to look at what megabestselling authors are doing right, that's a good thing and perfectly understandable.

And I also feel that it has nothing to do whatsoever with having a genuine aesthetic response to a book.

I've told this story before, but one of the best meals I've ever had was when I got lost in the red light district of Fukuoka, and I just kept wandering and wandering through the streets of soaplands and porn bookstores until I caught a very faint smell. A food smell. I took courage and proceeded forward, following my nose, until I got to a little park where an agricultural festival was being held, and I ate a ridiculously delicious ear of buttered roasted corn. You cannot turn that into an equation about my level of hunger and the sugar content of the corn. And that is how I feel about the books I really love.

It is okay that opinions are just opinions, and that everyone has different ones, and that in the end they are a bit arbitrary (although you can always find places to point to and say, Oh, that was sloppy or Oh, that was a very clever and thoughtful way to work out that particular problem). If you could reduce it to "Book A is better than book B, which is better than book C," then you're squeezing out all the room for a particular reader to have a relationship with a particular book -- a relationship that's based in personal history and personal interests. Craft is really important, but in the end I feel like craft is not what you have in order to write an objectively great book; it's what you have so that you can build those relationships without tripping over yourself.
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I did make it to Madison! Not to any of the afternoon panels, but to dinner (asparagus, egg, and parmesan sandwich!) and thence to the Tiptree auction (always entertaining) and to my panel, which I think went really well, as far as being evenhanded and hitting on most of the things that I wanted to hit on and having a lot of voices from different corners of fandom.

I incoherently babbled more about Ohana Holoholo. ;____;

I randomly got upgraded to a Governer's Suite room. I don't get access to the lounge, but the room itself feels so swank.

When my flight kept on being delayed longer and longer, I was kicking myself a bit for even bothering to come if I could only come for late Saturday then Sunday and a bit of Monday. But now that I'm here I feel that it was the right decision.
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I've been pondering Ta-Nehisi Coates's post on the purpose of foreign language education for a few weeks now. Because its central point seems to be so true, and so "If so, where do we go from here": high school language classes are usually pretty much useless at getting people up to conversational proficiency, if that's the only contact the student has with the language (as opposed to family members, exchange programs, recreational reading/listening...)

So: there are a lot of people who took three or four years of language classes because that's what selective colleges want, and resent the classes or call themselves "bad at languages" because they didn't achieve proficiency.

I'm really interested in less conventional methods of language teaching like TPRS and other methods focused on comprehensible input far more than the traditional "four skills" sorts of classes that try to teach speaking and writing from the beginning. I think that the evidence supporting them is pretty good -- not incontrovertible, but pretty good.

It seems to me that if schools teach foreign languages because they think students should have foreign language proficiency, educational researchers should be falling over themselves to find something better than traditional high school language classes. The current status quo is such that high school language classes serve as a base for future study for the relatively small number of students who want to get to a high level of proficiency in the future, and as weed-out classes for selective colleges, but... maybe we should just admit to ourselves that most people aren't going to get to conversational proficiency.

Maybe the first thing we need to do is disabuse people of the notion that it's somehow easy to have a basic conversation. To have a conversation, you need to be able to parse a continuous stream of sound into individual phonemes (which may not even exist as distinct phonemes in your native language!) -- you need to match those phonemes up with words you may or may not know, and you might need to deconjugate a verb to match up "hubiera" with "haber" -- you need to parse the meaning of the sentence as a whole, and figure out an appropriate response -- then you need to retrieve those words from your memory and arrange them in the right order. It's not easy.

There's part of me that thinks "I studied French for four years in high school and I can't have a conversation!" should be like "I studied Physics in high school and I can't build a bridge!" or "I studied English in high school and I can't write a novel" -- Fine, sure, who expected that you could?

The other part of me acknowledges that native English speakers in the US are among the least multilingual people in the world, so clearly we're doing something wrong. And it might simply be a factor of time and exposure. The thing is, you need a lot of time and exposure. (You might be able to get a decent amount of exposure in 45 minutes a day 5 days a week depending on the method. Most high school language classes don't do it because there's so much administrative stuff -- taking attendance, classroom discipline stuff, explaining assignments -- and too much time spent on student output. I would be curious to see longitudinal assessments of 4-year programs heavily focused on comprehensible input, but I think these methods aren't widely used enough for that.)

But really, the purpose of learning foreign language should be to communicate with other people. If classes aren't achieving that then maybe we should think seriously about what's being achieved by requiring kids to study languages. Not because language study isn't important -- obviously, I think it is! -- but, you know, don't give someone ketchup if it's really important that they eat vegetables. If you can't find some way for students to achieve something meaningful, why put them through the torture of the subjunctive?

I've been thinking about this because I've been seriously studying Chinese for almost a year now. And I won't say that I've done anything to rival any of those people who will claim it's possible to be fluent in 3 months or 6 months or whatever. But I really did not expect to be at the point where I can read children's chapter books even just to get the gist of them, or pick my way through the translated Game of Thrones with a dictionary -- and I sure haven't been immersing myself totally, it's been more like 30-45 minutes a day at best. It's actually been kind of weird looking at both the progress I've made, and how far I still have to go.
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Thought I should get myself fully caught up on Ohana Holoholo before my panel.

I do realize that an unrequited love manga will consist of characters making decisions that you hate until the author decides it's just about time to wrap up the story, but Maya, get it together!

Yes. A good manga is very often one you spend a lot of time yelling at.
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No one told me that Nancy Garden wrote a book about Joan of Arc!

I have far too many books to read, but I can't possibly not read this.
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Sit down, shuttup, it's GCSE English by the wonderful Michael Rosen. (Who I always have to mention with the PSA that "Michael Rosen's Sad Book" is perhaps more exactly what it says on the tin than anything else I've read.)

A lot of the mainstream debate about testing and education standards sort of takes it for granted that it's not, ultimately, an ideological debate. Everybody wants children to learn; everybody wants children to have good teachers. Right? You can criticize how many days are spent on testing and how much school is lost just practicing filling in bubble sheets, but -- it's sort of off-limits to say, as Stephen Krashen says, that Common Core is above all about making money for the people who conduct the testing; it's off-limits to say, as Michael Rosen says, that

The real reason for all this is down to the point we have reached in society, the era we are in. We are living at a moment where the decision has been made that the UK can only survive financially in the world on the basis of having an extremely low wage economy, with no job security. One way to assist this process is to release on to the labour market each year, people with low grade qualifications or none. To bring this about, you have to produce a) a tiny elite b) a large cohort of failures.

That is what these 'reforms' are really about. Schools are being made into the servants of an economic imperative that is bringing poverty and hardship to millions while the superrich are increasing their wealth.


In all the debate about whether teachers are underpaid or overpaid, whether teacher's unions are a force for good or a force for evil, there's a kind of misdirection from the ideologies of the public education system. People talk about how schools or teachers are failing children because they can't admit that even if everyone got mechanical engineering degrees and computer science degrees, there wouldn't be jobs for everybody.

Re-reading

May. 12th, 2013 12:22 pm
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I had forgotten the part in Fake where good-hearted rookie cop Ryou decides to blow up a drug kingpin's house. And succeeds, and there are basically no bad consequences. I live in Flatbush, I am not naive about the benevolence of the police, and no doubt I have watched far too much Law & Order, and to be sure this was written pre-9/11, but...

Wow, that reads a lot differently when it's about a vicious vigilante killer.
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Ishida Miki, "Purity and Freedom"


This is, oddly enough, mostly about Mahou Shoujo Madoka Magika, and comparing its status as a seinen show that's very focused on the bonds between girls with the status of BL -- a josei/shoujo genre that's very focused on the bonds between men. That's kind of interesting but eh, I don't think it's relevant enough that I need to take notes on it.

OMG, Wiscon in 2 weeks!
Read more... )
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Just finished

Eleanor & Park by Rainbow Rowell, 1980s mix-tape romance between a middle-class nerdy boy with a Korean mother and white father, Park, and Eleanor, a white girl who has just moved back in with her mother and abusive stepfather after having been kicked out of the house for the whole previous year. The mix of charming sweet romance and abusive family dynamic is occasionally jarring, in a way that I suspect is entirely intentional. It's that kind of deceptively simple and casual writing style that makes me completely unable to put down the book, and both Park's unthinking privilege and Eleanor's skittishness are really believable.

It is a love story about love making you stronger, nobler, braver -- which I like much better than the kind of love story that's about love making you make bad life choices.

(I'm of two minds about some of the stuff about race -- I entirely believe that a girl like Eleanor raised in the white-bread midwest in the 1980s would exoticize her Korean-American boyfriend, but the author doesn't really explicitly problematize that, but it's not the kind of book that has a lot of author-over-your-shoulder-telling-you-how-to-feel.)

Reading now

The Anvil of the World by Kage Baker, which I have had for years and not read because nobody ever mentioned just how much fun it was -- a newly minted Caravan Master running away from his past life and making the acquaintance of a brilliant cook and a couple of demons or part-demons. His life gets complicated. This is the sort of book that can only be described by the word "rollicking." It rollicks quite a lot.
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Some discussion of rhetoric around weight loss/ dieting behavior )

Now that I think about it, Eleanor & Park is one of the only YA books I've read in which being fat is not a symptom of people with terrible emotional problems doing a lot of emotional eating. Who is not getting enough to eat, and this is recognized as part of her abusive family life, not a noble character-building thing.
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"There's what you say you want... then there's what you really want" is not a good advertising tagline in general -- at least not for Slimfast, which I cannot conceive of as what anyone "really" wants in any possible universe...

But you know where it really doesn't belong?

Right in front of an article about rape.

Thanks, Cosmo!

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